top of page

[1] Wikipédia - Microcystin-LR: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcystin-LR#cite_note-Francis-1, acedido a 24/05/2014

[2] Cyanobacterial Peptide Toxins; Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans (2010) International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC); 94-7; 329-412 

[3] Chorus, I. (2001). Cyanotoxins. Occurrence, causes and consequences. Springer, Germany; 1st edition

[4] Moore, R. et al (1995 ed). Botany. Wm C. Brown Communications, Inc., USA; 596-597

[5] Hitzfeld, BC, et al (2000) Cyanobacterial toxins: removal during drinking water treatment and human risk assessment; Environmental Health Perspectives Supplements; 108: 113-122 

[6] Figueiredo, D. et al; (2004) Microcystin-producing blooms—a serious global public health issue; Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety; 59: 151–163

[7] Theiss, WC et al; (1988) Blood pressure and hepatocellular effects of the cyclic heptapeptide toxin produced by the freshwater cyanobacterium (blue-green alga) Microcystis aeruginosa strain PCC-7820; Toxicon; 26(7): 603-613

[8] Vasconcelos, V. (1995) Toxicologia de cianobactérias. Distribuição de cianobactérias tóxicas e suas toxinas em águas doces portuguesas. Bioacumulação em bivalves. Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto. Tese de doutoramento

[9] Drobac, D. et al. (2013) Human exposure to cyanotoxins and their effects on health; Arh Hig Rada Toksikol;64: 305-316

[10] Timbrell, J.  (2009) Principles of Biochemical Toxicology; 4th Ed; Informa health care USA, United Kingdom; 327

[11] Grosse, Y. et al (2006) Carcinogenicity of nitrate, nitrite, and cyanobacterial peptide toxins; Policy watch; 7: 1-2

[12] Decreto-Lei n.º 306/2007 de 27 de Agosto, Diário da República, disponível em: http://dre.pt/pdf1s/2007/08/16400/0574705765.pdf , acedido a 25/05/2014

[13] Dawson, R. (1998) The Toxicology of Microcystins; Toxicon; 36:7; 953-962

[14] Azevedo, S. et al.(2002) Human intoxication by microcystins during renal dialysis treatment in Caruaru*/Brazil; Toxicology; 181/182; 441-446

[15] Rao, P. et al. (2004) Protective efficacy and the recovery profile of certain chemoprotectants against lethal poisoning by microcystin-LR in mice; Toxicon; 44; 723–730

[16] Rankin, K. et al. (2013) Treatment of Cyanobacterial (Microcystin) Toxicosis Using Oral Cholestyramine: Case Report of a Dog from Montana; Toxins; 5:6; 1051–1063

[17] IAREN - Novas valências analíticas: http://www.iaren.pt/servicos/novas-valencias/, acedido a 28/05/2014

[18] NOSTOC - Ensaios em águas brutas e tratadas, em lamas de ETAR´s e resíduos insdustriais: http://nostoclab.com/ensaios2.htm, acedido a 28/05/2014

[19] LABES – LNEC: http://www-ext.lnec.pt/projects2013/fr-obp/pdf/ROSA_r077_3p_para%20atas.pdf, acedido a 28/05/2014

[20]  Acuña, S. et al (2012) Sublethal dietary effects of microcystin producing Microcystis on threadfin shad, Dorosoma petenense; Toxicon 60; 1191–1202

[21] Casarett and Doull’s (2008) Toxicology, The basic science of Poisons; 7ed; McGraw-Hill

[22] D., R. (1998) The toxicology of microcystins; Toxicon; 36: 953-962

[23] Valério, E. et al. (2010) Diversity and Impact of Prokaryotic Toxins on Aquatic Environments: A Review; Toxins; 2: 2359-2410.

[24] Dias, E. (2009) Avaliação do potencial carcinogénico de microcistinas (cianotoxinas);  Faculdade de Farmácia de Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa; Doutoramento em Farmácia (Especialidade Toxicologia)

[25] Boelsterli, U. (2003) Mechanistic Toxicology: The Molecular Basis of How Chemicals Disrupt Biological Targets; Taylor and Francis; 195

[26] Meio ambiente: http://www.bilibio.com.br/frase/19759/Nao-se-polui-somente-um-rio.html , acedido a 27/05/2014

[27] Onstad, G. D.,et al. (2007) Selective oxidation of key functional groups in cyanotoxins during drinking water ozonization. Environmental Science Technology; 41: 4397-4404

[28] Tratamento de água com ozônio (2011): http://www.snatural.com.br/Tratamento-Agua-Ozonio.html, acedido a 25/05/2014

[29] Carvão ativado: http://www.guaramex.com.br/index.php/o-que-e-carvao-ativado/, acedido a 26/05/2014

[30] Galvão, H.M., et al. (2008) Cyanobacterial blooms in natural waters in southern Portugal: a water managmente perspective, Aquatic Microbial Ecology; 53: 129-140. 

[31] Vasconcelos, V.M. (1993) Isolation of microcystin-LR from a Microcystis (cyanobacteria) waterbloom collected in the drinking water reservoir for Porto, Portugal, Journal of Environmental Science and Health A28; 2081-2094. 

[32]Vasconcelos, V.M., et al. (1995) Isolation and characterization of microcystins (heptapeptide hepatotoxins) from Portuguese srains of Microcystis aeruginosa. Archiv fuer Hydrobiologie; 134: 295-51. 

[33]Vasconcelos, et al.(1996) Hepatotoxic microcystin diversity in cyanobacterial blooms collected in Portuguese freshwaters, Water Research 30; 2377-2384. 

[34] Vasconcelos, V.M. (1994) Toxic cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) in Portuguese freshwaters, Archiv fuer Hydrobiologie; 130:139-451. 

[35]Intituto Nacional de Saúde - Importância da monitorização de cianobactérias em albufeiras portuguesas (2013): http://www.insa.pt/sites/INSA/Portugues/PublicacoesRepositorio/Documents/observa%C3%A7%C3%B5es42013_artigo6.pdf, acedido a 26/05/2014

 

bottom of page